Surgical Tech Practice Exam

Which type of operating table is preferred for a posterior lumbar laminectomy?

1. Standard table

2. Jackson table

3. Hydraulic table

4. Prone table

The correct answer is: Jackson table

The Jackson table is indeed the preferred choice for a posterior lumbar laminectomy because it is designed to provide optimal positioning for surgeries that require access to the back while allowing for effective spinal surgery. The unique design of the Jackson table allows for the patient's torso to be positioned in a way that provides excellent exposure of the lumbar spine. It features a split-leg design and various adjustable components that facilitate the prone position, which is essential for posterior approaches to the spine. This allows the surgical team to achieve the necessary angles and stability needed for the procedure and enhances access to the surgical site without compromising patient safety. In contrast, while standard tables and hydraulic tables offer versatility in positioning, they may not provide the same degree of specific adjustments afforded by the Jackson table for spinal procedures. The prone table option may seem relevant, but it lacks the specialized features that the Jackson table offers, such as the ability to secure the patient effectively while delivering precise access to the lumbar area during laminectomy surgery.