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What is the advantage of wristed instruments in robotic surgery?

  1. They enhance visibility

  2. They allow for greater maneuverability

  3. They reduce incision size

  4. They improve feedback sensation

The correct answer is: They allow for greater maneuverability

Wristed instruments in robotic surgery offer the key advantage of greater maneuverability. Unlike traditional straight instruments, which have limited range of motion, wristed instruments can articulate in multiple directions, similar to the human wrist. This increased dexterity allows surgeons to navigate complex anatomical structures with precision and ease, enabling them to perform intricate tasks that may be challenging or impossible with standard instruments. The ability to make nuanced movements enhances surgical technique and can lead to improved surgical outcomes. While enhancing visibility, reducing incision size, and improving feedback sensation are important aspects of robotic surgery, they are not the primary benefit associated with wristed instruments. The design of wristed instruments specifically addresses the need for advanced maneuverability during procedures, making it a standout feature in robotic-assisted surgeries.